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Claude Monet, Nymphéas, 1916-19. Seerosen, Sammlung Beyeler, Basel © Foto: Sammlung Beyeler, Basel

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Monet - Kandinsky - Rothko and their inheritance

Paths of abstract painting

28.02.2008 - 29.06.2008

Mark Rothko, No. 22 (Red over Plum and Black), 1960, Daros Collection, Switzerland © VBK, Wien, 2007/08, © Foto: Daros Collection, SwitzerlandBernard Frize, Aran, 1992, Galerie nächst St. Stephan Rosemarie Schwarzwälder, Wien © Courtesy the artistHelmut Federle, The Jeremiah Case (Eight), 2005, Galerie nächst St. Stephan Rosemarie Schwarzwälder, Wien © Courtesy the artistJoan Mitchell, Untitled, 1957, Cheim & Read, New York © The Estate of Joan MitchellHerbert Brandl, Ohne Titel, 1991, Galerie nächst St. Stephan Rosemarie Schwarzwälder, Wien © Courtesy the artist, © Foto: Archiv Peter Pakesch

The exhibition puts the focus on a central theme of modern painting: abstraction. The timeline ranges from the pioneers of the modern movement including Claude Monet, Vassiliy Kandinsky, Kasimir Malevich, the exponents of Abstract Expressionism like Mark Rothko and Willem de Kooning, and contemporary formations including such artists as Gerhard Richter, Brice Marden and Sean Scully. Various thematic skeins are woven into the structure of the exhibition concept, uniting criteria contingent to the history of development, style, technique and aesthetics. It will provide a view of elective affinities, traditions, analogies and differences between various artistic works of different generations and hence underline the elemental status and topicality of abstraction for painting.

In the final consequence, the step-by-step rejection of objective representation means the dissolution of the painting, its »death«. Although artists like Kasimir Malevich and Ad Reinhardt repeatedly sounded out the limits of painting and although the end of painting has always been prophesied, artists always found new possibilities and ways to develop non-representational painting: a rich spectrum of examples can be encountered off the tracks chosen by the radical intellectual and conceptual ascetic. After the end of the modern movement, abstraction breaks free from purist dogmas, strict aesthetic guidelines and utopian world models. Artists extended the concept of abstraction to attain more freedom for painting – often involving combinatiorics, quotation, or reflection of »nature«. The theme of the landscape is also a key aspect in the early history of abstraction, when the impressionists – despite all fidelity to reality – defined the panel painting as a planar colour field. With the abstract conception of his water lily pictures, Claude Monet logically functions in this exhibition as the father figure of the Abstract Landscape.

The selection of works is concentrated on the sensitive power of »the painterly« within the classical square of the picture. Factors such as monochrome, texture, gesture, process orientation, colour field, geometry and construction play a superordinate role. Light will be cast on the spiritual and meditative aura of the abstract picture as well, also on conceptual criteria.

International formations are presented in a dialogue with artists from Austria who work in the abstract style – including Erika Giovanna Klien, Arnulf Rainer, Maria Lassnig and Hubert Scheibl; this is moreover a way of testing the Austrian contributions for their significance outside their own region and tradition.

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Fotografis collection reloaded

11/09/2008 - 29/10/2008

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The Kiss of the Sphinx

Symbolism in Belgium

16/10/2007 - 03/02/2008

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